PCOD

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), often referred to as Polycystic Ovary Disorder (PCOD), is a common hormonal disorder that affects people with ovaries. It is characterized by the presence of multiple small cysts on the ovaries and an array of symptoms related to hormonal imbalances

Causes and Risk Factors:

• Hormonal Imbalance: PCOS is associated with an imbalance in sex hormones, including elevated androgens (testosterone) and insulin resistance.
• Genetic Factors: There is a genetic component, and PCOS tends to run in families.
• Insulin Resistance: Many individuals with PCOS also have insulin resistance, leading to higher insulin levels.
• Lifestyle Factors: Obesity and sedentary lifestyle may exacerbate PCOS symptoms.